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MonitorTools.com » Technical documentation » SNMP » MIB » RFC » RFC1354-MIB

RFC1354-MIB device MIB details by RFC

RFC1354-MIB file content

The SNMP protocol is used to for conveying information and commands between agents and managing entities. SNMP uses the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) as the transport protocol for passing data between managers and agents. The reasons for using UDP for SNMP are, firstly it has low overheads in comparison to TCP, which uses a 3-way hand shake for connection. Secondly, in congested networks, SNMP over TCP is a bad idea because TCP in order to maintain reliability will flood the network with retransmissions.

Management information (MIB) is represented as a collection of managed objects. These objects together form a virtual information base called MIB. An agent may implement many MIBs, but all agents must implement a particular MIB called MIB-II [16]. This standard defines variables for things such as interface statistics (interface speeds, MTU, octets sent, octets received, etc.) as well as various other things pertaining to the system itself (system location, system contact, etc.). The main goal of MIB-II is to provide general TCP/IP management information.

Use ActiveXperts Network Monitor 2024 to import vendor-specific MIB files, inclusing RFC1354-MIB.


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Mib: RFC1354-MIB  [download]  [view objects]
Tool: ActiveXperts Network Monitor 2024 [download]    (ships with advanced SNMP/MIB tools)
-- WinAgents MIB Extraction Wizard
-- Extracted from rfc1354.txt 16.03.2005 20:20:16

RFC1354-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN

IMPORTS
        Gauge, IpAddress
                FROM RFC1155-SMI
        mib-2, ip
                FROM RFC1213-MIB
        OBJECT-TYPE
                FROM RFC-1212;

--  This MIB module uses the extended OBJECT-TYPE macro as
--  defined in [9].
ipForward  OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { ip 24 }

    ipForwardNumber OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   Gauge
        ACCESS   read-only
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The number of current  ipForwardTable  entries
           that are not invalid."
        ::= { ipForward 1 }


--  IP Forwarding Table

--  The IP Forwarding Table obsoletes and replaces the ipRoute
--  Table current in MIB-I and MIB-II.  It adds knowledge of

--  the autonomous system of the next hop, multiple next hop
--  support, and policy routing support.


    ipForwardTable OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   SEQUENCE OF IpForwardEntry
        ACCESS   not-accessible
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "This entity's IP Routing table."
        REFERENCE
           "RFC 1213 Section 6.6, The IP Group"
        ::= { ipForward 2 }


    ipForwardEntry OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   IpForwardEntry
        ACCESS   not-accessible
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "A particular route to  a  particular  destina-
           tion, under a particular policy."
        INDEX {
            ipForwardDest,
            ipForwardProto,
            ipForwardPolicy,
            ipForwardNextHop
            }
        ::= { ipForwardTable 1 }


    IpForwardEntry ::=
        SEQUENCE {
            ipForwardDest
                IpAddress,
            ipForwardMask
                IpAddress,
            ipForwardPolicy
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardNextHop
                IpAddress,
            ipForwardIfIndex
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardType
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardProto
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardAge

                INTEGER,
            ipForwardInfo
                OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
            ipForwardNextHopAS
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardMetric1
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardMetric2
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardMetric3
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardMetric4
                INTEGER,
            ipForwardMetric5
                INTEGER
        }

    ipForwardDest OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   IpAddress
        ACCESS   read-only
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The destination IP address of this route.   An
           entry  with  a value of 0.0.0.0 is considered a
           default route.

           This object may not take a Multicast (Class  D)
           address value.

           Any assignment (implicit or  otherwise)  of  an
           instance  of  this  object to a value x must be
           rejected if the bitwise logical-AND of  x  with
           the  value of the corresponding instance of the
           ipForwardMask object is not equal to x."
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 1 }


    ipForwardMask OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   IpAddress
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "Indicate the mask to be logical-ANDed with the
           destination  address  before  being compared to
           the value  in  the  ipForwardDest  field.   For
           those  systems  that  do  not support arbitrary
           subnet masks, an agent constructs the value  of
           the  ipForwardMask  by  reference to the IP Ad-

           dress Class.

           Any assignment (implicit or  otherwise)  of  an
           instance  of  this  object to a value x must be
           rejected if the bitwise logical-AND of  x  with
           the  value of the corresponding instance of the
           ipForwardDest object is not equal to ipForward-
           Dest."
        DEFVAL { '00000000'h }      -- 0.0.0.0

        ::= { ipForwardEntry 2 }


    -- The following convention is included for specification
    -- of TOS Field contents.  At this time, the Host Requirements
    -- and the Router Requirements documents disagree on the width
    -- of the TOS field.  This mapping describes the Router
    -- Requirements mapping, and leaves room to widen the TOS field
    -- without impact to fielded systems.

    ipForwardPolicy OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-only
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The general set of conditions that would cause
           the  selection  of  one multipath route (set of
           next hops for a given destination) is  referred
           to as 'policy'.

           Unless the mechanism indicated by ipForwardPro-
           to specifies otherwise, the policy specifier is
           the IP TOS Field.  The encoding of IP TOS is as
           specified  by  the  following convention.  Zero
           indicates the default path if no more  specific
           policy applies.

           +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
           |                 |                       |     |
           |   PRECEDENCE    |    TYPE OF SERVICE    |  0  |
           |                 |                       |     |
           +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+

                    IP TOS                IP TOS
               Field     Policy      Field     Policy
               Contents    Code      Contents    Code
               0 0 0 0  ==>   0      0 0 0 1  ==>   2
               0 0 1 0  ==>   4      0 0 1 1  ==>   6
               0 1 0 0  ==>   8      0 1 0 1  ==>  10

               0 1 1 0  ==>  12      0 1 1 1  ==>  14
               1 0 0 0  ==>  16      1 0 0 1  ==>  18
               1 0 1 0  ==>  20      1 0 1 1  ==>  22
               1 1 0 0  ==>  24      1 1 0 1  ==>  26
               1 1 1 0  ==>  28      1 1 1 1  ==>  30

           Protocols defining 'policy' otherwise must  ei-
           ther define a set of values which are valid for
           this  object  or  must  implement  an  integer-
           instanced  policy table for which this object's
           value acts as an index."
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 3 }


    ipForwardNextHop OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   IpAddress
        ACCESS   read-only
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "On remote routes, the address of the next sys-
           tem en route; Otherwise, 0.0.0.0."
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 4 }


    ipForwardIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The ifIndex value which identifies  the  local
           interface  through  which  the next hop of this
           route should be reached."
        DEFVAL { 0 }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 5 }


    ipForwardType OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER {
                    other    (1), -- not specified by this MIB
                    invalid  (2), -- logically deleted
                    local    (3), -- local interface
                    remote   (4)  -- remote destination
                 }
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The type of route.  Note that local(3)  refers
           to  a route for which the next hop is the final

           destination; remote(4) refers to  a  route  for
           which  the  next  hop is not the final destina-
           tion.

           Setting this object to the value invalid(2) has
           the  effect  of  invalidating the corresponding
           entry in the ipForwardTable object.   That  is,
           it  effectively  disassociates  the destination
           identified with said entry from the route iden-
           tified    with    said   entry.    It   is   an
           implementation-specific matter  as  to  whether
           the agent removes an invalidated entry from the
           table.  Accordingly, management  stations  must
           be prepared to receive tabular information from
           agents that corresponds to entries not current-
           ly  in  use.  Proper interpretation of such en-
           tries requires examination of the relevant  ip-
           ForwardType object."
        DEFVAL { invalid }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 6 }

    ipForwardProto OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER {
                    other     (1),  -- not specified
                    local     (2),  -- local interface
                    netmgmt   (3),  -- static route
                    icmp      (4),  -- result of ICMP Redirect

                            -- the following are all dynamic
                            -- routing protocols
                    egp       (5),  -- Exterior Gateway Protocol
                    ggp       (6),  -- Gateway-Gateway Protocol
                    hello     (7),  -- FuzzBall HelloSpeak
                    rip       (8),  -- Berkeley RIP or RIP-II
                    is-is     (9),  -- Dual IS-IS
                    es-is     (10), -- ISO 9542
                    ciscoIgrp (11), -- Cisco IGRP
                    bbnSpfIgp (12), -- BBN SPF IGP
                    ospf      (13), -- Open Shortest Path First
                    bgp       (14), -- Border Gateway Protocol
                    idpr      (15)  -- InterDomain Policy Routing
                 }
        ACCESS   read-only
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The routing mechanism via which this route was
           learned.  Inclusion of values for gateway rout-
           ing protocols is not  intended  to  imply  that

           hosts should support those protocols."
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 7 }


    ipForwardAge OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-only
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The number of seconds  since  this  route  was
           last  updated  or  otherwise  determined  to be
           correct.  Note that no semantics of  `too  old'
           can  be implied except through knowledge of the
           routing  protocol  by  which  the   route   was
           learned."
        DEFVAL  { 0 }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 8 }


    ipForwardInfo OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   OBJECT IDENTIFIER
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "A reference to MIB definitions specific to the
           particular  routing protocol which is responsi-
           ble for this route, as determined by the  value
           specified  in the route's ipForwardProto value.
           If this information is not present,  its  value
           should be set to the OBJECT IDENTIFIER { 0 0 },
           which is a syntactically valid object  identif-
           ier, and any implementation conforming to ASN.1
           and the Basic Encoding Rules must  be  able  to
           generate and recognize this value."
        DEFVAL  { { 0 0 } } -- 0.0

        ::= { ipForwardEntry 9 }


    ipForwardNextHopAS OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The Autonomous System Number of the Next  Hop.
           When  this  is  unknown  or not relevant to the
           protocol indicated by ipForwardProto, zero."
        DEFVAL { 0 }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 10 }

    ipForwardMetric1 OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "The primary routing  metric  for  this  route.
           The  semantics of this metric are determined by
           the routing-protocol specified in  the  route's
           ipForwardProto  value.   If  this metric is not
           used, its value should be set to -1."
        DEFVAL { -1 }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 11 }


    ipForwardMetric2 OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "An alternate routing metric  for  this  route.
           The  semantics of this metric are determined by
           the routing-protocol specified in  the  route's
           ipForwardProto  value.   If  this metric is not
           used, its value should be set to -1."
        DEFVAL { -1 }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 12 }


    ipForwardMetric3 OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "An alternate routing metric  for  this  route.
           The  semantics of this metric are determined by
           the routing-protocol specified in  the  route's
           ipForwardProto  value.   If  this metric is not
           used, its value should be set to -1."
        DEFVAL { -1 }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 13 }


    ipForwardMetric4 OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "An alternate routing metric  for  this  route.

           The  semantics of this metric are determined by
           the routing-protocol specified in  the  route's
           ipForwardProto  value.   If  this metric is not
           used, its value should be set to -1."
        DEFVAL { -1 }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 14 }


    ipForwardMetric5 OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX   INTEGER
        ACCESS   read-write
        STATUS   mandatory
        DESCRIPTION
           "An alternate routing metric  for  this  route.
           The  semantics of this metric are determined by
           the routing-protocol specified in  the  route's
           ipForwardProto  value.   If  this metric is not
           used, its value should be set to -1."
        DEFVAL { -1 }
        ::= { ipForwardEntry 15 }

END