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RTM-MIB by vendor Stratacom

RTM-MIB file content

The SNMP protocol is used to for conveying information and commands between agents and managing entities. SNMP uses the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) as the transport protocol for passing data between managers and agents. The reasons for using UDP for SNMP are, firstly it has low overheads in comparison to TCP, which uses a 3-way hand shake for connection. Secondly, in congested networks, SNMP over TCP is a bad idea because TCP in order to maintain reliability will flood the network with retransmissions.

Management information (MIB) is represented as a collection of managed objects. These objects together form a virtual information base called MIB. An agent may implement many MIBs, but all agents must implement a particular MIB called MIB-II [16]. This standard defines variables for things such as interface statistics (interface speeds, MTU, octets sent, octets received, etc.) as well as various other things pertaining to the system itself (system location, system contact, etc.). The main goal of MIB-II is to provide general TCP/IP management information.

Use ActiveXperts Network Monitor 2019 to import vendor-specific MIB files, inclusing RTM-MIB.


Vendor: Stratacom
Mib: RTM-MIB  [download]  [view objects]
Tool: ActiveXperts Network Monitor 2019 [download]    (ships with advanced SNMP/MIB tools)
-- *****************************************************************
-- RTM MIB: Robust Trap Mechanism MIB
--
-- MIB For recovering the traps that are lost in the network.
--
-- July 2002
--
-- Copyright (c) 1996, 2001-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
-- All rights reserved.
-- *****************************************************************

-- 
-- LAST-UPDATED "200207090000Z"
-- DESCRIPTION "This is the Robust Trap MIB(RTM) module.
--              RTM requires that each of the traps/notifications
--              have mandatory varbinds in the begining.
--              The mandatory varbinds are different in
--              different MGX products. However all the
--              RTM Compliant Traps(notifications) have to have 
--              'lastSequenceNumber' object
--              as the first varbind. The 'lastSequenceNumber' value
--              can be used by the SNMP managers to find the
--              lost/missing traps(notifications) from the system.
--
--              The word 'system'(running agent)applies to MGX series
--              products from Cisco Systems."
--              The word 'manager' applies to any SNMP
--              Manager application.
--
-- REVISION "200207090000Z"
-- DESCRIPTION
--    "- Added recoverTrapTable. This table can be used
--       for recovering traps from the system."
--
--       It is recommended that 'recoverTable' is used
--       instead of 'trapUploadTable' for recovering
--       lost traps.
--
-- REVISION "200108220000Z"
-- DESCRIPTION
--    "- Clarified the descriptions of the mib objects.
--     - SYNTAX range for managerNumOfValidEntries object
--       have been changed from (0..8) to (0..12).
--
--        CONTACT-INFO
--              "         Cisco Systems
--                        Customer Service
--
--                Postal: 170 W Tasman Drive
--                        San Jose, CA  95134
--                        USA
--
--                        Tel: +1 800 553-NETS
--
--                E-mail: cs-wanatm@cisco.com"
--    "
--

RTM-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
 
IMPORTS
    IpAddress                           FROM RFC1155-SMI
    OBJECT-TYPE                         FROM RFC-1212
    DisplayString                       FROM RFC1213-MIB
    stratacom                           FROM CISCOWAN-SMI;
 
 
rtm    OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { stratacom 120 }
 
trapsConfig OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { rtm 1}

--
-- Trap Configuration Table.
-- 

trapConfigTable   OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF TrapConfigEntry
    ACCESS not-accessible
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "The trap configuration table. This table
        is used for registering SNMP managers with the system.
        The system will send traps only to the registered
        SNMP mangers."
    ::= { trapsConfig 1 }

trapConfigEntry   OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX TrapConfigEntry
    ACCESS not-accessible
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "An entry for each of the SNMP Manager registered.
        Each SNMP Manager is identified by its IP Address
        specified in managerIPAddress object."
    INDEX   { managerIPaddress }
    ::= { trapConfigTable 1 }
 
TrapConfigEntry ::=
        SEQUENCE {
                managerIPaddress        IpAddress,
                managerPortNumber       INTEGER,
                managerRowStatus        INTEGER,
                readingTrapsFlag        INTEGER,
                nextTrapSeqNum          INTEGER
        }
managerIPaddress OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX IpAddress
    ACCESS read-write
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "A unique index value representing the SNMP manager."
    ::= { trapConfigEntry 1 }

managerPortNumber OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX INTEGER
    ACCESS read-write
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "The UDP Port number on which the manager
        receives traps from a system."
    ::= { trapConfigEntry 2}

managerRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX INTEGER {
               addRow (1),
               delRow (2)
           }
    ACCESS  read-write
    STATUS  mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "This object is used for adding(registering) and
        deleting(de-registering) SNMP managers in the system.
        By setting this object to 'addRow' snmp manager will be
        registered with the system.

        By setting this object to 'delRow' snmp manager will be
        registered with the system.

        In some systems, the SNMP Manager will be de-registered
        automatically by the agent (to allow other SNMP managers
        to register), if manager is idle for long time(
        This time is called aging interval time).
        In order to avoid Managers being de-registered automatically
        it is expected that the SNMP Managers keep sending
        keep-alive requests(SNMP GET on this object)
        to the system for predefined interval(Choosen by
        SNMP Manager). The keep-alive requests need to be 
        sent few minutes before the aging interval expires.

        The aging value of the Registered Managers are in the 
        order of minutes(system dependent or user configured).
        The value supported for the aging value 
        is system dependent. The system might support
        aging value per manager basis or per node basis
        (applicable to all the registered managers).
        "
        ::= { trapConfigEntry 3}

readingTrapsFlag OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX INTEGER {
               false(1),
               true(2)
           }
    ACCESS read-write
    STATUS  mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "An entry for the state of the manager.
        The value 'false' indicates that SNMP manager is not
        in the middle of uploading traps(via trapUploadTable).

        The value 'true' indicates that SNMP manager is in the
        middle of uploading traps(via trapUploadTable).

        When the value is 'true' the system will not send traps
        to the corresponding manager identified by
        managerIPAddress object."
        ::= { trapConfigEntry 4}

nextTrapSeqNum OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX INTEGER
    ACCESS read-write
    STATUS  mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "Set by the manager to indicate the first trap(identified
        by this sequence number) it is interested in uploading.
        The agent increments this value when readingTrapsFlag is
        set to true(1) and SNMP Get is performed on trapUploadTable.
        The trapUploadTable entries returned depends upon this
        value. If there are no traps in the system with the 
        the sequence number, the agent will set the value for
        this object to the head of FIFO(Saved traps)
        and return an error response."
    ::= { trapConfigEntry 5}

managerNumOfValidEntries OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX INTEGER (0..12)
    ACCESS read-only
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "The number of entries in trapConfigTable."
    ::= { trapsConfig 2 }

lastSequenceNumber OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX INTEGER
    ACCESS read-only
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "The sequence number of the last trap generated by
        the system. This object is used in each of the 
        RTM Compliant trap definitions. The manager can 
        figure out whether any trap is lost(missing) by comparing
        the lastSequenceNumber values received in last 2 traps."
    ::= { trapsConfig 3}

-- 
-- Trap Upload Table
--

trapUploadTable   OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX  SEQUENCE OF TrapUploadEntry
    ACCESS  not-accessible
    STATUS  mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "The trapUploadTable is used by the manager to retrieve
        missing(lost) traps using robust trap mechanism.
        The manager does a Get request on this table."
    ::= { trapsConfig 4}

trapUploadEntry   OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX TrapUploadEntry
    ACCESS not-accessible
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "Manager does a Get request on the elements of this entry
        to upload missing traps."
    INDEX   { trapManagerIPaddress }
    ::= { trapUploadTable 1 }

TrapUploadEntry ::= 
    SEQUENCE {
        trapManagerIPaddress IpAddress,
        trapSequenceNum      INTEGER,
        trapPduString        DisplayString,
        endOfQueueFlag       INTEGER
    }

trapManagerIPaddress OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX IpAddress
    ACCESS read-write
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "IP address of the manager used as an index to the table.
        The value of this object must match with the value
        in the managerIPaddress object."
        ::= { trapUploadEntry 1 }

trapSequenceNum OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX INTEGER
    ACCESS read-only
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "The sequence number associated with the trap.
        This sequence number has to match with the
        value in lastSequenceNumber object embedded
        in trapPduString."
    ::= { trapUploadEntry 2}

trapPduString OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX DisplayString 
    ACCESS read-only
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "Trap description string. This contains the Trap PDU
        that is stored in the system."
        ::= { trapUploadEntry 3}

endOfQueueFlag OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX INTEGER {
               false (1),
               true (2)
           }
    ACCESS read-only
    STATUS mandatory
    DESCRIPTION
        "Flag indicating the last trap saved in the
        system's FIFO queue."
        ::= { trapUploadEntry 4}


--
-- Trap Recover Table
--

recoverTrapTable   OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX  SEQUENCE OF RecoverTrapEntry
     ACCESS  not-accessible
     STATUS  mandatory
     DESCRIPTION
         "A table containing information about the traps
         sent from the system/switch. The total number of
         traps stored in the switch is implementation
         specific.
         It is expected that systems supporting RTM Mechanism
         save atleast least 500 traps , so that NMS
         applications can recover the traps if they
         determined it to be lost."
     ::= { trapsConfig 5}

recoverTrapEntry OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX RecoverTrapEntry
     ACCESS not-accessible
     STATUS mandatory
     DESCRIPTION
         "The entry for each of the traps stored in the switch."
     INDEX   { recoverTrapSequenceNum }
     ::= { recoverTrapTable 1 }

RecoverTrapEntry ::=
     SEQUENCE {
         recoverTrapSequenceNum      INTEGER,
         recoverTrapPduString        OCTET STRING
     }

recoverTrapSequenceNum OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX     INTEGER(0..2147483647)
     ACCESS     read-only
     STATUS     mandatory
     DESCRIPTION
         "The sequence number associated with the trap.
         The system tries to find a matching entry
         in the list of traps stored.
         If there is a match, an valid entry returned 
         with value for 'recoverTrapPduString' object."
     ::= { recoverTrapEntry 1}

recoverTrapPduString OBJECT-TYPE
     SYNTAX     OCTET STRING (SIZE(0..512))
     ACCESS     read-only
     STATUS     mandatory
     DESCRIPTION
         "Trap description string. This contains the Trap PDU
         that is stored in the system."
     ::= { recoverTrapEntry 2 }
END